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Home > Collections > Chronology Map

1,000,000 BC Western Indonesia :
Homo Erectus
Stone Tool Technology undetermined.
Artefact: hand axe
Eastern Indonesia :
Apparently uninhabited
50,000 BC Western Indonesia :
Homo Saphiens
Small flake tools
Eastern Indonesia :
First Settlement
10,000 BC Western Indonesia :
Pottery, weaving, plant & animal domestication, megaliths.
Artefact: adzes of semi precious stone

Eastern Indonesia :
Pottery, weaving, plant & animal domestication, megaliths.
Artefact: molo kendi
1,000 BC

Western Indonesia :
Metal working & longdistance trading.
Artefact: Bangkinang figure

Eastern Indonesia :
Bronze working & trade with western Indonesia..
Artefact: roti axe

BC - AD
(transition)
Western Indonesia :
Protoclassical Period
Writing, Classical stone & metal sculpture, stone temples & early kingdoms.

Eastern Indonesia :
Continuity of traditional culture & trade with western Indonesia.
700 AD Western Indonesia :
Early Classic Period
Large empires such as the Mataram & Srivijaya Kingdoms, large stone temples such as Borobudur and Prambanan. Age of the Great
Kings of Bali; Udayana & Airlangga.
Artefacts: Naga inscriptions, Dhyani Budha, & Wonoboyo Gold
Eastern Indonesia :
Continuity of traditional culture & trade with western Indonesia.
1200 AD Western Indonesia :
Late Classic Period
Singhasari& Madjapahid Kingdoms.
Introduction of Islam.
urbanisation.
Artefacts: Shamatara Statue, Majapahit Lady

Eastern Indonesia :
Continuity of traditional culture & trade with western Indonesia. Early Islamicization in the north Maluku.

1500 AD

Western Indonesia :
Islamic Period.
Arrival of European.
Division of Mataram into Solo and Yogyakarta courts plantation agriculture.
Artefacts: Keris Naga Sosro, Nias headress

Eastern Indonesia :
Arrival of European traders, missionaries & colonists.
Artefacts: Border stone in Portugese(12), Ming stoneware found in Borneo(13), Kiangsi Blue & White porcelain in Ternate

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